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Writer's pictureAlex Martinez

DataWeave programming challenge #6: Using tail-recursion to get the factorial of a number



 

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Try to solve this challenge on your own to maximize learning. We recommend you refer to the DataWeave documentation only. Try to avoid using Google or asking others so you can learn on your own and become a DataWeave expert!




Input


Consider the following input payload (can be of txt format):


3
5
-6
300


Explanation of the problem


  1. Create a tail-recursive function to get the factorial of each positive number from the payload.

  2. Sum the results.

  3. Retrieve the digits/characters located at positions 20-25.

  4. Make sure to return a number and not a string.

  5. Numbers 0 or less won't be calculated.


For example:

  • The factorial of 3 is 6 (3 x 2 x 1)

  • The factorial of 5 is 120 (5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1)

  • The factorial of -6 won't be calculated so the result will be 0

  • And so on

  • Once the results are summed (6 + 120 + 0...), extract the digits at indexes 20 to 25.

  • Return this last 6-digit number.



Expected output


In this case, the expected output would be:


537046




Clues


If you're stuck with your solution, feel free to check out some of these clues to give you ideas on how to solve it!


Clue #1

Clue #2

Clue #3

Clue #4

Clue #5



Answer


If you haven't solved this challenge yet, we encourage you to keep trying! It's ok if it's taking longer than you thought. We all have to start somewhere ✨ Check out the clues and read the docs before giving up. You got this!! 💙


There are many ways to solve this challenge, but you can find here one of my solutions!


Solution #1


Feel free to comment your code below for others to see! 😄


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535 views13 comments

13 Comments


For those using dw::core::Arrays slice it excludes the last index, so select 20-26

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%dw 2.0 output application/json fun solve(x)= x reduce(item, acc) -> ( (if(item > 0) acc + factorial(item) else acc)) fun factorial(x)= 2 to x reduce(item, acc) -> (acc*item) --- (solve(payload splitBy('\n')) splitBy(''))[20 to 25] joinBy('')

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%dw 2.0 fun factorial(num)= num to 1 reduce ((item, accumulator) -> accumulator * item) fun pos(val) = val[20 to 25] --- pos(sum((payload splitBy "\n" ) map factorial($))) as Number

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Alex Martinez
Alex Martinez
May 10, 2023
Replying to

Another person using reduce :D haha nice job!

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Disha Bhar
Disha Bhar
May 10, 2023

Tried this out. :)



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Alex Martinez
Alex Martinez
May 10, 2023
Replying to

awesome!!

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Felix Schnabel
Felix Schnabel
May 09, 2023

https://gist.github.com/Shadow-Devil/38922025e3ab95f18bc21633eae5f27f

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Alex Martinez
Alex Martinez
May 09, 2023
Replying to

nice!! thank you for sharing!

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